Coverage for src/beamme/mesh_creation_functions/nurbs_generic.py: 95%
102 statements
« prev ^ index » next coverage.py v7.15.2, created at 2026-07-28 15:20 +0000
« prev ^ index » next coverage.py v7.15.2, created at 2026-07-28 15:20 +0000
1# The MIT License (MIT)
2#
3# Copyright (c) 2018-2026 BeamMe Authors
4#
5# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
6# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
7# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
8# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
9# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
10# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11#
12# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
13# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14#
15# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
18# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
20# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
21# THE SOFTWARE.
22"""Generic function used to create NURBS meshes."""
24import itertools as _itertools
26import numpy as _np
28from beamme.core.conf import bme as _bme
29from beamme.core.geometry_set import GeometryName as _GeometryName
30from beamme.core.geometry_set import GeometrySetNodes as _GeometrySetNodes
31from beamme.core.mesh import Mesh as _Mesh
32from beamme.core.node import ControlPoint as _ControlPoint
33from beamme.core.nurbs_patch import NURBSSurface as _NURBSSurface
34from beamme.core.nurbs_patch import NURBSVolume as _NURBSVolume
37def _check_nurbs_dimension_and_element_type(
38 nurbs_dimension: int, element_type: type
39) -> None:
40 """Check if the element type is compatible with the NURBS dimension.
42 Args:
43 nurbs_dimension: The dimension of the NURBS patch (2 for surface, 3 for volume).
44 element_type: The type of element to be created.
46 Raises:
47 ValueError: If the element type is not compatible with the NURBS dimension.
48 """
49 if nurbs_dimension == 2 and not issubclass(element_type, _NURBSSurface):
50 raise ValueError(
51 "Error, expected element type to be a NURBSSurface for a NURBS surface!"
52 )
53 elif nurbs_dimension == 3 and not issubclass(element_type, _NURBSVolume):
54 raise ValueError(
55 "Error, expected element type to be a NURBSVolume for a NURBS volume!"
56 )
59def add_splinepy_nurbs_to_mesh(
60 mesh: _Mesh, element_type: type, splinepy_obj, *, material=None
61) -> _GeometryName:
62 """Add a splinepy NURBS to the mesh.
64 Args:
65 mesh: Mesh that the created NURBS geometry will be added to.
66 element_type: The type of element to be created.
67 splinepy_obj (splinepy object): NURBS geometry created using splinepy.
68 material (Material): Material for this geometry.
70 Returns:
71 GeometryName:
72 Set with the control points that form the topology of the mesh.
74 For a surface, the following information is stored:
75 Vertices: 'vertex_u_min_v_min', 'vertex_u_max_v_min', 'vertex_u_min_v_max', 'vertex_u_max_v_max'
76 Edges: 'line_v_min', 'line_u_max', 'line_v_max', 'line_u_min'
77 Surface: 'surf'
79 For a volume, the following information is stored:
80 Vertices: 'vertex_u_min_v_min_w_min', 'vertex_u_max_v_min_w_min', 'vertex_u_min_v_max_w_min', 'vertex_u_max_v_max_w_min',
81 'vertex_u_min_v_min_w_max', 'vertex_u_max_v_min_w_max', 'vertex_u_min_v_max_w_max', 'vertex_u_max_v_max_w_max'
82 Edges: 'line_v_min_w_min', 'line_u_max_w_min', 'line_v_max_w_min', 'line_u_min_w_min',
83 'line_u_min_v_min', 'line_u_max_v_min', 'line_u_min_v_max', 'line_u_max_v_max'
84 'line_v_min_w_max', 'line_u_max_w_max', 'line_v_max_w_max', 'line_u_min_w_max'
85 Surfaces: 'surf_w_min', 'surf_w_max', 'surf_v_min', 'surf_v_max', 'surf_v_max', 'surf_u_min'
86 Volume: 'vol'
87 """
88 # Make sure that the control points are 3D
89 nurbs_cp_dim = splinepy_obj.control_points.shape[1]
90 if not nurbs_cp_dim == 3:
91 raise ValueError(f"Invalid control point dimension: {nurbs_cp_dim}")
93 # Make sure the material is in the mesh
94 mesh.add_material(material)
96 # Fill control points
97 control_points = [
98 _ControlPoint(coord, weight[0])
99 for coord, weight in zip(
100 _np.asarray(splinepy_obj.control_points), _np.asarray(splinepy_obj.weights)
101 )
102 ]
104 # Create elements
105 _check_nurbs_dimension_and_element_type(
106 len(splinepy_obj.knot_vectors), element_type
107 )
109 element = element_type(
110 [_np.asarray(knot_vector) for knot_vector in splinepy_obj.knot_vectors],
111 _np.asarray(splinepy_obj.degrees),
112 nodes=control_points,
113 material=material,
114 )
116 # Add element and control points to the mesh
117 mesh.elements.append(element)
118 mesh.nodes.extend(control_points)
120 # Create geometry sets that will be returned
121 return_set = create_geometry_sets(element)
123 return return_set
126def add_geomdl_nurbs_to_mesh(
127 mesh: _Mesh, element_type: type, geomdl_obj, *, material=None
128) -> _GeometryName:
129 """Add a geomdl NURBS to the mesh.
131 Args:
132 mesh: Mesh that the created NURBS geometry will be added to.
133 element_type: The type of element to be created.
134 geomdl_obj (geomdl object): NURBS geometry created using geomdl.
135 material (Material): Material for this geometry.
137 Returns:
138 GeometryName:
139 Set with the control points that form the topology of the mesh.
141 For a surface, the following information is stored:
142 Vertices: 'vertex_u_min_v_min', 'vertex_u_max_v_min', 'vertex_u_min_v_max', 'vertex_u_max_v_max'
143 Edges: 'line_v_min', 'line_u_max', 'line_v_max', 'line_u_min'
144 Surface: 'surf'
146 For a volume, the following information is stored:
147 Vertices: 'vertex_u_min_v_min_w_min', 'vertex_u_max_v_min_w_min', 'vertex_u_min_v_max_w_min', 'vertex_u_max_v_max_w_min',
148 'vertex_u_min_v_min_w_max', 'vertex_u_max_v_min_w_max', 'vertex_u_min_v_max_w_max', 'vertex_u_max_v_max_w_max'
149 Edges: 'line_v_min_w_min', 'line_u_max_w_min', 'line_v_max_w_min', 'line_u_min_w_min',
150 'line_u_min_v_min', 'line_u_max_v_min', 'line_u_min_v_max', 'line_u_max_v_max'
151 'line_v_min_w_max', 'line_u_max_w_max', 'line_v_max_w_max', 'line_u_min_w_max'
152 Surfaces: 'surf_w_min', 'surf_w_max', 'surf_v_min', 'surf_v_max', 'surf_v_max', 'surf_u_min'
153 Volume: 'vol'
154 """
155 # Make sure the material is in the mesh
156 mesh.add_material(material)
158 # Fill control points
159 control_points = []
160 nurbs_dimension = len(geomdl_obj.knotvector)
161 if nurbs_dimension == 2:
162 control_points = create_control_points_surface(geomdl_obj)
163 elif nurbs_dimension == 3:
164 control_points = create_control_points_volume(geomdl_obj)
165 else:
166 raise NotImplementedError(
167 "Error, not implemented for NURBS with dimension {}!".format(
168 nurbs_dimension
169 )
170 )
172 # Create elements
173 _check_nurbs_dimension_and_element_type(len(geomdl_obj.knotvector), element_type)
174 element = element_type(
175 geomdl_obj.knotvector,
176 geomdl_obj.degree,
177 nodes=control_points,
178 material=material,
179 )
181 # Add element and control points to the mesh
182 mesh.elements.append(element)
183 mesh.nodes.extend(control_points)
185 # Create geometry sets that will be returned
186 return_set = create_geometry_sets(element)
188 return return_set
191def create_control_points_surface(geomdl_obj):
192 """Creates a list with the ControlPoint objects of a surface created with geomdl."""
193 control_points = []
194 for dir_v in range(geomdl_obj.ctrlpts_size_v):
195 for dir_u in range(geomdl_obj.ctrlpts_size_u):
196 weight = geomdl_obj.ctrlpts2d[dir_u][dir_v][3]
198 # As the control points are scaled with their weight, divide them to get
199 # their coordinates
200 coord = [
201 geomdl_obj.ctrlpts2d[dir_u][dir_v][0] / weight,
202 geomdl_obj.ctrlpts2d[dir_u][dir_v][1] / weight,
203 geomdl_obj.ctrlpts2d[dir_u][dir_v][2] / weight,
204 ]
206 control_points.append(_ControlPoint(coord, weight))
208 return control_points
211def create_control_points_volume(geomdl_obj):
212 """Creates a list with the ControlPoint objects of a volume created with geomdl."""
213 control_points = []
214 for dir_w in range(geomdl_obj.ctrlpts_size_w):
215 for dir_v in range(geomdl_obj.ctrlpts_size_v):
216 for dir_u in range(geomdl_obj.ctrlpts_size_u):
217 # Obtain the id of the control point
218 cp_id = (
219 dir_v
220 + geomdl_obj.ctrlpts_size_v * dir_u
221 + geomdl_obj.ctrlpts_size_u * geomdl_obj.ctrlpts_size_v * dir_w
222 )
224 weight = geomdl_obj.ctrlptsw[cp_id][3]
226 # As the control points are scaled with their weight, divide them to get
227 # their coordinates
228 coord = [
229 geomdl_obj.ctrlptsw[cp_id][0] / weight,
230 geomdl_obj.ctrlptsw[cp_id][1] / weight,
231 geomdl_obj.ctrlptsw[cp_id][2] / weight,
232 ]
234 control_points.append(_ControlPoint(coord, weight))
236 return control_points
239def create_geometry_sets(element: _NURBSSurface | _NURBSVolume) -> _GeometryName:
240 """Create the geometry sets for NURBS patches of all dimensions.
242 Args:
243 element: The NURBS patch for which the geometry sets should be created.
245 Returns:
246 The geometry set container for the given NURBS patch.
247 """
248 # Create return set
249 return_set = _GeometryName()
251 # Get general data needed for the set creation
252 num_cps_uvw = element.get_number_of_control_points_per_dir()
253 nurbs_dimension = len(element.knot_vectors)
254 n_cp = _np.prod(num_cps_uvw)
255 axes = ["u", "v", "w"][:nurbs_dimension]
256 name_map = {0: "min", -1: "max", 1: "min_next", -2: "max_next"}
258 # This is a tensor array that contains the CP indices
259 cp_indices_dim = _np.arange(n_cp, dtype=int).reshape(*num_cps_uvw[::-1]).transpose()
261 if nurbs_dimension >= 0:
262 # Add point sets
263 directions = [0, -1]
264 for corner in _itertools.product(*([directions] * nurbs_dimension)):
265 name = "vertex_" + "_".join(
266 f"{axis}_{name_map[coord]}" for axis, coord in zip(axes, corner)
267 )
268 index = cp_indices_dim[corner]
269 return_set[name] = _GeometrySetNodes(
270 _bme.geo.point, nodes=element.nodes[index]
271 )
273 if nurbs_dimension > 0:
274 # Add edge sets
276 if nurbs_dimension == 2:
277 directions = [0, 1, -2, -1]
278 elif nurbs_dimension == 3:
279 directions = [0, -1]
280 else:
281 raise ValueError("NURBS dimension 1 not implemented")
283 # Iterate over each axis (the axis that varies — the "edge" direction)
284 for edge_axis in range(nurbs_dimension):
285 # The other axes will be fixed
286 fixed_axes = [i for i in range(nurbs_dimension) if i != edge_axis]
287 for fixed_dir in _itertools.product(*([directions] * len(fixed_axes))):
288 # Build slicing tuple for indexing cp_indices_dim
289 slicer: list[slice | int] = [slice(None)] * nurbs_dimension
290 name_parts = []
291 for axis_idx, dir_val in zip(fixed_axes, fixed_dir):
292 slicer[axis_idx] = dir_val
293 name_parts.append(f"{axes[axis_idx]}_{name_map[dir_val]}")
294 name = "line_" + "_".join(name_parts)
296 # Get node indices along the edge
297 edge_indices = cp_indices_dim[tuple(slicer)].flatten()
298 return_set[name] = _GeometrySetNodes(
299 _bme.geo.line, nodes=[element.nodes[i] for i in edge_indices]
300 )
302 if nurbs_dimension == 2:
303 # Add surface sets for surface NURBS
304 return_set["surf"] = _GeometrySetNodes(_bme.geo.surface, element.nodes)
306 if nurbs_dimension == 3:
307 # Add surface sets for volume NURBS
308 for fixed_axis in range(nurbs_dimension):
309 for dir_val in directions:
310 # Build slice and name
311 slicer = [slice(None)] * nurbs_dimension
312 slicer[fixed_axis] = dir_val
313 surface_name = f"surf_{axes[fixed_axis]}_{name_map[dir_val]}"
315 surface_indices = cp_indices_dim[tuple(slicer)].flatten()
316 return_set[surface_name] = _GeometrySetNodes(
317 _bme.geo.surface,
318 nodes=[element.nodes[i] for i in surface_indices],
319 )
321 # Add volume sets
322 return_set["vol"] = _GeometrySetNodes(_bme.geo.volume, element.nodes)
324 return return_set